• Olmsted Plan
    Frederick Law Olmsted, Jr.
    drawings & plans
    This drawing is part of Frederick Law Olmsted, Jr.'s plan for improving and unifying the grounds of the White House while preserving the historic trees and other elements. Olmsted had worked with Charles Follen McKim during President Theodore Roosevelt's renovations to the White House. President Franklin D. Roosevelt asked Olmsted to return to redesign the grounds.
  • Rose Garden
    Abbie Rowe
    Frederick Law Olmsted, Jr.
    Rose Garden
    South Grounds
    This photograph was taken by Frederick Law Olmsted, Jr., and shows First Lady Ellen Wilson's rose garden as it appeared in 1935.
  • McMillan 1902 plan of Washington, D.C.
    David H. Burnham
    Charles F. McKim
    Frederick Law Olmsted Jr.
    Augustus Saint-Gaudens
    National Mall
    Washington, D.C.
    drawings & plans
    This plan for the design of the National Mall was created by architects Daniel H. Burnham and Charles F. McKim, landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted, Jr., and sculptor Augustus Saint-Gaudens in 1901 during Theodore Roosevelt's presidency. The Senate Park Commission undertook a project to design and redevelop the National Mall, eventually publishing the 1902 McMillan Plan, named for James McMillan, the Michigan senator who headed the commission. The McMillan Plan called for the construction of a Mall with a long expanse of grass 300 feet in width, major memorials at the southern and western ends of the Mall's axes, and a series of museums along the east-west axis.